Water-Resource Climate Guidelines: Toward Coordinated Basin Water Management
Overview
The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism compiled nationwide trends and basin-level assessment methods for the impacts of climate change on water resources in the Guidelines for Assessing Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources, to advance discussions on water use under basin-integrated water management. As increases in the number of days without precipitation, decreases in snowfall and snow cover, and worsening drought severity in the future are predicted or feared, the guidelines are expected to help build a data-based shared understanding and support discussions among basin stakeholders on adaptation measures.
Key points
- The guidelines organize nationwide trends and basin-level assessment methods.
- An increase in the number of days without precipitation and decreases in snowfall and snow cover are predicted.
- Building a data-based shared understanding among basin stakeholders was considered effective.
- Using the guidelines is expected to advance impact assessment and discussions on adaptation measures.
Overview
The impacts of climate change are expected to increase the number of days without precipitation and decrease snowfall and snow cover, raising concerns about worsening drought severity in the future. In FY2025, droughts caused by record low rainfall also occurred.
In light of these circumstances, efforts in basin-integrated water management, which involve all basin stakeholders working together to maximize the benefits of water and achieve other objectives, are considered important. To discuss issues among stakeholders and build consensus, a data-based shared understanding of the current and future status of water resources in the basin provides the foundation for discussion.
Impact
Using the guidelines is expected to help assess the impacts of climate change on water resources and advance discussions with basin stakeholders on adaptation measures.
Details
The Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism examined the impacts of climate change on water resources with the participation of academic experts and others, and compiled nationwide trends and basin-level assessment methods in the Guidelines for Assessing Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources.
The guidelines have been published on the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism website. The website also provides the background to the meetings of the Study Group on Adaptation Measures to Climate Change in the Water Resources Sector, which were held during their preparation.
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