This report covers future policies for renovating advanced research infrastructure to maximize research creativity and efficiency, discussed at the 77th meeting of the Council for Science and Technology Policy held by MEXT on July 15, 2025.
This policy was formulated as a comprehensive strategy to maximize Japan's research performance and strengthen international competitiveness. Positioned as an important consideration for developing the 7th Science, Technology and Innovation Basic Plan, it aims for fundamental reform of the research environment. In particular, it emphasizes innovation in scientific research through developing large-scale integrated research infrastructure in response to transformations in the AI era as a key pillar.
The renovation of advanced research infrastructure centers on modernizing and upgrading research infrastructure. This includes not only introducing the latest research equipment and facilities but also developing information infrastructure enabling efficient collection, management, and utilization of research data. Based on the interim summary by the Information Committee, considerations are also underway regarding next-generation information infrastructure supporting science, technology and innovation.
On the human resources front, new directions for science and technology human resources policy are presented, highlighting important measures including nurturing and supporting young researchers, diversifying researcher career paths, and promoting international talent mobility. The policy also promotes strengthening and differentiating university research capabilities through the International Centers of Excellence program and the Regional Core and Distinctive Research Universities Enhancement Program (J-PEAKS).
The article indicates that comprehensive reforms in infrastructure, human resources, systems, and finance supporting strategic renovation of advanced research infrastructure are essential for Japan to continue creating world-leading research outcomes.