Cabinet Office Releases Comprehensive Economic Security Strategy for Technology Independence

The Cabinet Office announced Japan's first comprehensive economic security strategy aimed at reducing technological dependencies and strengthening supply chain resilience. The strategy identifies 20 critical technologies including semiconductors, batteries, and rare earth materials requiring domestic production capabilities or secure international partnerships. Government funding of 5 trillion yen supports domestic manufacturing capacity in strategic sectors through subsidies, low-interest loans, and tax incentives. The plan establishes strategic stockpiles for essential materials with minimum 6-month supply requirements for critical industries. Export control mechanisms prevent sensitive technology transfers while promoting collaboration with allied nations. University research funding priorities shift toward dual-use technologies with both civilian and security applications. The strategy mandates supply chain mapping for critical products, identifying vulnerabilities and establishing contingency plans. Foreign investment screening expands to cover acquisitions potentially affecting economic security, with review timelines shortened to maintain business efficiency. Public-private partnerships accelerate development of next-generation technologies including quantum computing and advanced materials. International cooperation frameworks deepen technology sharing with democratic partners while protecting intellectual property. The comprehensive approach balances open economic principles with pragmatic security considerations in an increasingly complex global environment.