Large-Scale Protest Implementation Israel witnessed its largest protest activities and general strike since the conflict with Hamas began on August 17. The protests commenced at 6:29 AM (12:29 PM Japan time), the same time Hamas launched its attack on October 7, 2023. According to The Times of Israel, over 500,000 people gathered at "Hostages Square" in Tel Aviv, with more than one million participating in protests nationwide. Participants demanded the Israeli government end the war in Gaza and secure the release of hostages held by Hamas.
Impact on Social and Economic Activities Parts of highways and major roads were closed, and public transportation services were reduced. Many companies and cultural facilities suspended operations, though Histadrut, Israel's largest labor federation, did not officially participate in the strike. President Isaac Herzog also visited Hostages Square that day, urging international media to pressure Hamas and demanding "no deal without hostage release."
Government Response and Policy Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu criticized the strike at the beginning of the cabinet meeting that day, stating: "Those calling for war's end without defeating Hamas only strengthen Hamas's position, delay hostage release, and ensure repeated October 7 tragedies." Netanyahu emphasized: "To advance hostage release and ensure Gaza never again threatens Israel, we must complete our mission and defeat Hamas."
New Ceasefire Negotiation Developments New developments emerged in hostage release negotiations, with Hamas announcing on August 18 acceptance of a new ceasefire and hostage release proposal presented by Egypt and Qatar. According to The Jerusalem Post, this proposal includes a 60-day combat suspension and release of 10 Israeli hostages, with Israel releasing 150 Palestinian prisoners in return. These negotiation developments may provide new avenues for resolving the prolonged conflict.